MUCORMYCOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH COVID-19: LITERATURE REVIEW
Keywords:
COVID-19, Mucormycosis, coinfection, mucomorals, SARS VirusAbstract
Introduction: The coronavirus-19 pandemic is a viral infection, which has been advanced to be associated with opportunistic conditions. Among these stands out mucormycosis or also known as "black fungus disease", so named due to the invasion of endothelial cells, thrombosis and tissue necrosis. Objective: was to describe the relevant findings in relation to the, diagnosis and treatment of mucormycosis associated with COVID-19. Methodology is based on secondary research by reviewing literature extracted from databases such as: PubMed, Medline, LILACS, IBECS, Cochrane, Scopus, SciELO, without language restriction, using MESH keywords. Discussion: The most common types of mucormycosis in the context of COVID-19 were rhino-orbit-cerebral, and pulmonary, although there are also other less common types such as cutaneous, gastrointestinal, renal and disseminated. Conclusion: The association between COVID-19 and mucormycosis, due to the presence of various risk factors such as poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus and immunosuppression, the clinical spectrum of these entities is non-specific, which makes it difficult to diagnose early, given this it is important to multimodal management that prevents delay the start of antifungal treatment.
Keywords: COVID-19, Mucormycosis, coinfection, mucomorals, SARS Virus.
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